Propionyl chloride typically (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the sphere of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow liquid possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates careful handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is slightly higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to submerge upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a cool and dry location, away from harmful substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, protective clothing is essential to minimize the risk of skin or eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, swiftly flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
100g Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Chemical Synthesis
This offering presents a quantity supply of one hundred grams of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Acquire this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged carefully to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in generating diverse chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry reactions. Opt for this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride is a an extremely hazardous chemical compound. It possesses the chemical formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is very reactive and can lead to significant damage to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Storage of propionyl chloride must be undertaken with extreme care following all relevant procedures.
Detailed information concerning potential hazards and safe handling practices for propionyl chloride is crucial for ensuring the protection of individuals engaged with this chemical. The SDS provides vital information Organics on:
* Potential hazards associated with propionyl chloride
* Guidelines for minimizing risk
* First aid measures
* Storage requirements
* Equipment necessary for safe handling
Always consult the SDS before handling, using, or storing propionyl chloride. Compliance with the information provided in the SDS is indispensable for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride acts as a versatile compound in organic synthesis, widely utilized for the formation of propionate esters and amides. Its reactive carbonyl group readily undergoes electrophilic attacks, enabling the creation of complex organic compounds. Additionally, propionyl chloride is crucial in the manufacture of various drugs, pesticides, and flavoring agents.
In some chemical procedures, propionyl chloride can combine with alcohols to form esters, while interaction with amines produces amides. Its stability under various circumstances makes it a significant tool in the realm of organic synthesis.
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li Propionyl chloride is commonly employed in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to produce esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
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Preparation and Analysis of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl): A Versatile Reagent
Propionyl chloride serves as a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to their efficiency. This colorless liquid, characterized by a pungent odor, readily undergoes attacks from nucleophiles, making it an indispensable tool for synthesizing a diverse range of organic molecules. From everyday esters to complex heterocyclic rings, propionyl chloride plays a pivotal role in achieving desired transformations.
Its ability to participate various chemical groups greatly improves its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be employed in the preparation of:
* Aryl esters
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent is employed in numerous industries, amongst pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its high reactivity and simplicity of use have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.